Electricians are among the best prepared people for solar work. Solar photovoltaic installers assemble, install and maintain PV systems on roofs and other structures. The skills match is complete, but the pay data matter before switching.

Skills: 13 of 13

All 13 skills that O*NET rates as important for solar PV installers are at or above the typical level of electricians. Installation, critical thinking, active listening, monitoring and operations monitoring are strengths. In skills terms there is nothing to close.

The knowledge profile is different. Installers use more mechanical knowledge, knowledge of engineering and technology, and building and construction: racking, roof structures and mounting systems. Some of these show up as gaps against the electrician profile.

Licensing

The BLS notes that some states require a license for PV installers. Certification is not required for employment, but some subsidy programs require certified installers. Check your state's rules: where a license is needed for the electrical connections, an electrician license may already cover it.

Pay: the main trade-off

In May 2025 the national median wage was $53,140 for solar PV installers and $63,190 for electricians, about $10,050 less a year. The 75th percentile shows a similar pattern: about $62,870 for installers against $83,940 for electricians. Pay also varies by state, so compare your own state in the analyzer.

Who it can make sense for

  • Electricians who want to specialize in solar while keeping their license, for example in solar or energy storage roles at electrical contractors.
  • People who prefer this kind of project work and accept the pay trade-off.
  • Anyone weighing it should check local demand: installer employment is much smaller (about 31,350 jobs nationally) than electrician employment (about 757,220).

Sources

  1. O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA)
  2. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025
  3. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Solar Photovoltaic Installers