Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers

Assemble, fit, fasten, and install parts of airplanes, space vehicles, or missiles, such as tails, wings, fuselage, bulkheads, stabilizers, landing gear, rigging and control equipment, or heating and ventilating systems.

Most important skills

  1. Quality Control Analysis
  2. Active Listening
  3. Critical Thinking
  4. Monitoring
  5. Reading Comprehension
  6. Speaking
  7. Complex Problem Solving
  8. Equipment Maintenance

Key knowledge

  1. Mathematics
  2. Education and Training
  3. Mechanical
  4. English Language
  5. Production and Processing
  6. Design
  7. Computers and Electronics
  8. Public Safety and Security

What the work involves

  • Assemble prefabricated parts to form subassemblies.
  • Align, fit, assemble, connect, or install system components, using jigs, fixtures, measuring instruments, hand tools, or power tools.
  • Attach brackets, hinges, or clips to secure or support components or subassemblies, using bolts, screws, rivets, chemical bonding, or welding.
  • Inspect or test installed units, parts, systems, or assemblies for fit, alignment, performance, defects, or compliance with standards, using measuring instruments or test equipment.
  • Clean, oil, or coat system components, as necessary, before assembly or attachment.
  • Set up or operate machines or systems to crimp, cut, bend, form, swage, flare, bead, burr, or straighten tubing, according to specifications.
  • Mark identifying information on tubing or cable assemblies, using etching devices, labels, rubber stamps, or other methods.
  • Cut cables and tubing, using master templates, measuring instruments, and cable cutters or saws.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Investigative.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (54.8% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (24.5%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (43.1%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersLowLower on contact with others than 77% of occupations compared44% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 87% of occupations compared42% of surveyed respondents chose “Not important at all”
TeamworkLowLower on teamwork than 66% of occupations compared56% of surveyed respondents chose “Very important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 85% of occupations compared49% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 73% of occupations compared30% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 74% of occupations compared32% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery lowLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 81% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Consequence of errorHighHigher on consequence of error than 71% of occupations compared31% of surveyed respondents chose “Very serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very low
  • Consequence of error: high

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 1.05%
  • Occasional contact with others: 9.07%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 25.63%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 20.05%
  • Constant contact with others: 44.2%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 41.92%
  • Fairly important: 12.35%
  • Important: 27.27%
  • Very important: 11.74%
  • Extremely important: 6.71%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 1.42%
  • Fairly important: 0.88%
  • Important: 15.25%
  • Very important: 55.56%
  • Extremely important: 26.89%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 18.47%
  • Limited freedom: 18.57%
  • Some freedom: 48.7%
  • A lot of freedom: 14.26%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Time pressure

  • Never: 8.33%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 9.34%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 27.79%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 30.46%
  • Every day: 24.08%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Conflict situations

  • Never: 32.43%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 28.56%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 7.37%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 23.31%
  • Every day: 8.33%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 33.12%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 39.08%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 1.56%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 17.9%
  • Every day: 8.33%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 0%
  • Fairly serious: 28.46%
  • Serious: 18.01%
  • Very serious: 30.55%
  • Extremely serious: 22.98%

n = 33, Incumbent 07/2015

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O*NET-SOC 51-2011.00 · SOC 51-2011 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8