Animal Trainers

Train animals for riding, harness, security, performance, or obedience, or for assisting persons with disabilities. Accustom animals to human voice and contact, and condition animals to respond to commands. Train animals according to prescribed standards for show or competition. May train animals to carry pack loads or work as part of pack team.

Most important skills

  1. Instructing
  2. Speaking
  3. Learning Strategies
  4. Critical Thinking
  5. Active Learning
  6. Active Listening
  7. Monitoring
  8. Judgment and Decision Making

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Education and Training
  3. Psychology
  4. Administration and Management
  5. English Language
  6. Sales and Marketing
  7. Administrative
  8. Personnel and Human Resources

What the work involves

  • Observe animals' physical conditions to detect illness or unhealthy conditions requiring medical care.
  • Cue or signal animals during performances.
  • Administer prescribed medications to animals.
  • Evaluate animals to determine their temperaments, abilities, or aptitude for training.
  • Feed or exercise animals or provide other general care, such as cleaning or maintaining holding or performance areas.
  • Talk to or interact with animals to familiarize them to human voices or contact.
  • Keep records documenting animal health, diet, or behavior.
  • Advise animal owners regarding the purchase of specific animals.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Social, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (44.4% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (31.4%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (23.1%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Animal Trainers is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersLowLower on contact with others than 63% of occupations compared57% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicHighHigher on dealing with the public than 69% of occupations compared46% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkVery lowLower on teamwork than 87% of occupations compared42% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery highHigher on freedom to make decisions than 94% of occupations compared80% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery lowLower on time pressure than 96% of occupations compared31% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Conflict situationsModerateHigher on conflict situations than 59% of occupations compared33% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleModerateLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 53% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Consequence of errorLowLower on consequence of error than 62% of occupations compared26% of surveyed respondents chose “Fairly serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very low
  • Conflict situations: moderate
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: moderate
  • Consequence of error: low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 13.33%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 6.95%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 22.89%
  • Constant contact with others: 56.83%

n = 39, Incumbent 07/2014

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 10.06%
  • Fairly important: 6.24%
  • Important: 13.59%
  • Very important: 23.77%
  • Extremely important: 46.34%

n = 40, Incumbent 07/2014

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 14.49%
  • Fairly important: 14.47%
  • Important: 7.24%
  • Very important: 21.96%
  • Extremely important: 41.84%

n = 40, Incumbent 07/2014

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 0.52%
  • Limited freedom: 0.73%
  • Some freedom: 18.59%
  • A lot of freedom: 80.17%

n = 39, Incumbent 07/2014

Time pressure

  • Never: 31.38%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 12.13%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 12.12%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.21%
  • Every day: 19.17%

n = 39, Incumbent 07/2014

Conflict situations

  • Never: 20.61%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 13.42%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 32.67%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 14.46%
  • Every day: 18.84%

n = 38, Incumbent 07/2014

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 13.23%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 34.73%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 29.39%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 13.08%
  • Every day: 9.57%

n = 40, Incumbent 07/2014

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 25.6%
  • Fairly serious: 25.94%
  • Serious: 18.65%
  • Very serious: 7.63%
  • Extremely serious: 22.17%

n = 39, Incumbent 07/2014

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Physical Therapist Aides

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Athletes and Sports Competitors

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists

    Closeness 91/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Skincare Specialists

    Closeness 91/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze

Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 39-2011.00 · SOC 39-2011 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8