Bailiffs

Maintain order in courts of law.

Most important skills

  1. Social Perceptiveness
  2. Speaking
  3. Monitoring
  4. Active Listening
  5. Judgment and Decision Making
  6. Critical Thinking
  7. Time Management
  8. Reading Comprehension

Key knowledge

  1. Public Safety and Security
  2. Law and Government
  3. English Language
  4. Customer and Personal Service
  5. Psychology
  6. Administration and Management
  7. Education and Training
  8. Administrative

What the work involves

  • Maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact.
  • Guard lodging of sequestered jury.
  • Enforce courtroom rules of behavior and warn persons not to smoke or disturb court procedure.
  • Report need for police or medical assistance to sheriff's office.
  • Announce entrance of judge.
  • Stop people from entering courtroom while judge charges jury.
  • Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband.
  • Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Enterprising.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (39.9% of respondents)
Related experience
None (27.5%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (34.2%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 3: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Bailiffs is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 71% of occupations compared80% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 87% of occupations compared—
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 63% of occupations compared54% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 78% of occupations compared41% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureVery lowLower on time pressure than 88% of occupations compared43% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 81% of occupations compared29% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery highHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 93% of occupations compared38% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Consequence of errorModerateHigher on consequence of error than 50% of occupations compared32% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very low
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very high
  • Consequence of error: moderate

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 8.87%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 11.55%
  • Constant contact with others: 79.58%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 7.41%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 0%
  • Very important: 29.93%
  • Extremely important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2020

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 1.97%
  • Important: 8.87%
  • Very important: 34.79%
  • Extremely important: 54.36%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 6.9%
  • Very little freedom: 0%
  • Limited freedom: 27.46%
  • Some freedom: 41.12%
  • A lot of freedom: 24.52%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Time pressure

  • Never: 23.48%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 21.84%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 4.64%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 7.41%
  • Every day: 42.63%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Conflict situations

  • Never: 13.8%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 6.62%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 29.45%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.54%
  • Every day: 24.59%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 15.78%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 8.87%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 37.87%
  • Every day: 37.48%

n = 17, Incumbent 08/2020

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 29.85%
  • Fairly serious: 17.83%
  • Serious: 9.07%
  • Very serious: 11.63%
  • Extremely serious: 31.61%

n = 15, Incumbent 08/2020

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O*NET-SOC 33-3011.00 · SOC 33-3011 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8