Court, Municipal, and License Clerks

Perform clerical duties for courts of law, municipalities, or governmental licensing agencies and bureaus. May prepare docket of cases to be called; secure information for judges and court; prepare draft agendas or bylaws for town or city council; answer official correspondence; keep fiscal records and accounts; issue licenses or permits; and record data, administer tests, or collect fees.

Most important skills

  1. Active Listening
  2. Speaking
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Writing
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Monitoring
  7. Social Perceptiveness
  8. Coordination

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Administrative
  3. English Language
  4. Law and Government
  5. Computers and Electronics
  6. Mathematics
  7. Public Safety and Security
  8. Administration and Management

What the work involves

  • Question applicants to obtain required information, such as name, address, or age, and record data on prescribed forms.
  • Record case dispositions, court orders, or arrangements made for payment of court fees.
  • Examine legal documents submitted to courts for adherence to laws or court procedures.
  • Perform general office duties, such as taking or transcribing dictation, typing or proofreading correspondence, distributing or filing official forms, or scheduling appointments.
  • Perform administrative tasks, such as answering telephone calls, filing court documents, or maintaining office supplies or equipment.
  • Respond to requests for information from the public, other municipalities, state officials, or state and federal legislative offices.
  • Coordinate or maintain office tracking systems for correspondence or follow-up actions.
  • Answer inquiries from the general public regarding judicial procedures, court appearances, trial dates, adjournments, outstanding warrants, summonses, subpoenas, witness fees, or payment of fines.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Conventional, Enterprising, Social.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (50.4% of expert ratings)
Related experience
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (31.9%)
On-the-job training
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year (59.2%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Court, Municipal, and License Clerks is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 71% of occupations compared82% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 95% of occupations compared76% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkVery highHigher on teamwork than 90% of occupations compared82% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 86% of occupations compared30% of surveyed respondents chose “Limited freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 87% of occupations compared60% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsHighHigher on conflict situations than 61% of occupations compared28% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 79% of occupations compared29% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Consequence of errorModerateLower on consequence of error than 55% of occupations compared36% of surveyed respondents chose “Fairly serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: moderate

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 18.28%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 0.17%
  • Constant contact with others: 81.55%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 6.84%
  • Very important: 17.14%
  • Extremely important: 76.01%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 8.89%
  • Very important: 9.56%
  • Extremely important: 81.55%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0.18%
  • Very little freedom: 18.28%
  • Limited freedom: 30.35%
  • Some freedom: 28.75%
  • A lot of freedom: 22.43%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 19.18%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 20.36%
  • Every day: 60.45%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Conflict situations

  • Never: 9.35%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 27.4%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 26.17%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 27.58%
  • Every day: 9.5%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0.46%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 26.78%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 24.49%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 29.2%
  • Every day: 19.06%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 11.58%
  • Fairly serious: 35.65%
  • Serious: 24.48%
  • Very serious: 9.68%
  • Extremely serious: 18.61%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2026

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O*NET-SOC 43-4031.00 · SOC 43-4031 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8