Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers

Draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. May also mark and cut fabrics and apparel.

Most important skills

  1. Critical Thinking
  2. Active Listening
  3. Judgment and Decision Making
  4. Time Management
  5. Reading Comprehension
  6. Speaking
  7. Mathematics
  8. Active Learning

Key knowledge

  1. Design
  2. Mathematics
  3. English Language
  4. Production and Processing
  5. Education and Training
  6. Engineering and Technology
  7. Computers and Electronics
  8. Administration and Management

What the work involves

  • Test patterns by making and fitting sample garments.
  • Draw details on outlined parts to indicate where parts are to be joined, as well as the positions of pleats, pockets, buttonholes, and other features, using computers or drafting instruments.
  • Determine the best layout of pattern pieces to minimize waste of material, and mark fabric accordingly.
  • Create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices.
  • Draw outlines of pattern parts by adapting or copying existing patterns, or by drafting new patterns.
  • Create a paper pattern from which to mass-produce a design concept.
  • Position and cut out master or sample patterns, using scissors and knives, or print out copies of patterns, using computers.
  • Discuss design specifications with designers, and convert their original models of garments into patterns of separate parts that can be laid out on a length of fabric.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Artistic, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (40.7% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years (29.2%)
On-the-job training
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year (31.3%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 3: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 60% of occupations compared57% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 81% of occupations compared45% of surveyed respondents chose “Not important at all”
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 74% of occupations compared75% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsHighHigher on freedom to make decisions than 64% of occupations compared52% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureHighHigher on time pressure than 67% of occupations compared40% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Conflict situationsModerateHigher on conflict situations than 53% of occupations compared36% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleLowLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 78% of occupations compared32% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Consequence of errorHighHigher on consequence of error than 64% of occupations compared30% of surveyed respondents chose “Very serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: high
  • Conflict situations: moderate
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: low
  • Consequence of error: high

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 2.42%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 40.53%
  • Constant contact with others: 57.05%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 45.3%
  • Fairly important: 9.46%
  • Important: 9.46%
  • Very important: 17.56%
  • Extremely important: 18.21%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 22.4%
  • Very important: 2.42%
  • Extremely important: 75.18%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 4.63%
  • Very little freedom: 0%
  • Limited freedom: 11.23%
  • Some freedom: 32.44%
  • A lot of freedom: 51.7%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 2.48%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 22.95%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 39.66%
  • Every day: 34.91%

n = 19, Incumbent 07/2016

Conflict situations

  • Never: 11.88%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 22.4%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 35.84%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.25%
  • Every day: 4.63%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 31.58%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 24.88%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 30.09%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 4.63%
  • Every day: 8.81%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 13.65%
  • Fairly serious: 27.02%
  • Serious: 2.42%
  • Very serious: 30.09%
  • Extremely serious: 26.81%

n = 20, Incumbent 07/2016

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Prepress Technicians and Workers

    Closeness 92/100

    Analyze
  • Mechanical Drafters

    Closeness 92/100

    Analyze
  • Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Electrical and Electronics Drafters

    Closeness 90/100

    Analyze
  • Etchers and Engravers

    Closeness 90/100 · job zone -1

    Analyze
  • Costume Attendants

    Closeness 90/100 · job zone -1

    Analyze

Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 51-6092.00 · SOC 51-6092 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8