First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of sales workers other than retail sales workers. May perform duties such as budgeting, accounting, and personnel work, in addition to supervisory duties.

Most important skills

  1. Active Listening
  2. Speaking
  3. Monitoring
  4. Management of Personnel Resources
  5. Social Perceptiveness
  6. Coordination
  7. Judgment and Decision Making
  8. Time Management

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Administration and Management
  3. English Language
  4. Personnel and Human Resources
  5. Economics and Accounting
  6. Sales and Marketing
  7. Mathematics
  8. Education and Training

What the work involves

  • Listen to and resolve customer complaints regarding services, products, or personnel.
  • Monitor sales staff performance to ensure that goals are met.
  • Hire, train, and evaluate personnel.
  • Confer with company officials to develop methods and procedures to increase sales, expand markets, and promote business.
  • Provide staff with assistance in performing difficult or complicated duties.
  • Plan and prepare work schedules, and assign employees to specific duties.
  • Attend company meetings to exchange product information and coordinate work activities with other departments.
  • Keep records pertaining to purchases, sales, and requisitions.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Enterprising, Conventional, Social.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Bachelor's Degree (45% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 6 years, up to and including 8 years (36.1%)
On-the-job training
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months (28.2%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 4: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 77% of occupations compared73% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 81% of occupations compared62% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkVery highHigher on teamwork than 86% of occupations compared68% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsModerateLower on freedom to make decisions than 58% of occupations compared58% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 95% of occupations compared69% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 85% of occupations compared38% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 68% of occupations compared36% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Consequence of errorVery lowLower on consequence of error than 85% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Not serious at all”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: very low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 2.24%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 25.15%
  • Constant contact with others: 72.61%

n = 35, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 0.09%
  • Fairly important: 9.26%
  • Important: 20.8%
  • Very important: 7.51%
  • Extremely important: 62.34%

n = 35, Incumbent 08/2020

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 2.25%
  • Very important: 29.6%
  • Extremely important: 68.15%

n = 34, Incumbent 08/2020

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 10.88%
  • Limited freedom: 2.12%
  • Some freedom: 58.1%
  • A lot of freedom: 28.9%

n = 35, Incumbent 08/2020

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 5.08%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.52%
  • Every day: 69.4%

n = 35, Incumbent 08/2020

Conflict situations

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 13%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 38.23%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 33.52%
  • Every day: 15.25%

n = 35, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 10.95%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 15.61%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 36.19%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 23.45%
  • Every day: 13.79%

n = 34, Incumbent 08/2020

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 34.74%
  • Fairly serious: 28.22%
  • Serious: 26.02%
  • Very serious: 0.03%
  • Extremely serious: 10.98%

n = 34, Incumbent 08/2020

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O*NET-SOC 41-1012.00 · SOC 41-1012 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8