Flight Attendants

Monitor safety of the aircraft cabin. Provide services to airline passengers, explain safety information, serve food and beverages, and respond to emergency incidents.

Most important skills

  1. Speaking
  2. Active Listening
  3. Monitoring
  4. Social Perceptiveness
  5. Service Orientation
  6. Coordination
  7. Reading Comprehension
  8. Critical Thinking

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Public Safety and Security
  3. English Language
  4. Transportation
  5. Psychology
  6. Geography
  7. Computers and Electronics
  8. Personnel and Human Resources

What the work involves

  • Direct and assist passengers in emergency procedures, such as evacuating a plane following an emergency landing.
  • Announce and demonstrate safety and emergency procedures, such as the use of oxygen masks, seat belts, and life jackets.
  • Walk aisles of planes to verify that passengers have complied with federal regulations prior to takeoffs and landings.
  • Verify that first aid kits and other emergency equipment, including fire extinguishers and oxygen bottles, are in working order.
  • Administer first aid to passengers in distress.
  • Attend preflight briefings concerning weather, altitudes, routes, emergency procedures, crew coordination, lengths of flights, food and beverage services offered, and numbers of passengers.
  • Prepare passengers and aircraft for landing, following procedures.
  • Determine special assistance needs of passengers, such as small children, the elderly, or persons with disabilities.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Conventional, Social, Realistic.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (70.3% of respondents)
Related experience
None (48.8%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (47.4%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Flight Attendants is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery highHigher on contact with others than 90% of occupations compared89% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 99% of occupations compared87% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 74% of occupations compared65% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery highHigher on freedom to make decisions than 83% of occupations compared59% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 89% of occupations compared68% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 98% of occupations compared56% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery highHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 99% of occupations compared63% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Consequence of errorVery highHigher on consequence of error than 96% of occupations compared63% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very high
  • Consequence of error: very high

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0.89%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 10.52%
  • Constant contact with others: 88.58%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 0%
  • Very important: 12.83%
  • Extremely important: 87.17%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0.89%
  • Important: 10.52%
  • Very important: 23.35%
  • Extremely important: 65.23%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0.77%
  • Very little freedom: 0%
  • Limited freedom: 4.46%
  • Some freedom: 35.41%
  • A lot of freedom: 59.35%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 10.52%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 0.77%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 21.05%
  • Every day: 67.65%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Conflict situations

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 16.89%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 27%
  • Every day: 56.1%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 2.3%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 35.15%
  • Every day: 62.55%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 2.8%
  • Fairly serious: 2.8%
  • Serious: 3.19%
  • Very serious: 27.92%
  • Extremely serious: 63.29%

n = 23, Incumbent 08/2021

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O*NET-SOC 53-2031.00 · SOC 53-2031 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8