Library Assistants, Clerical

Compile records, and sort, shelve, issue, and receive library materials such as books, electronic media, pictures, cards, slides and microfilm. Locate library materials for loan and replace material in shelving area, stacks, or files according to identification number and title. Register patrons to permit them to borrow books, periodicals, and other library materials.

Most important skills

  1. Service Orientation
  2. Reading Comprehension
  3. Active Listening
  4. Writing
  5. Speaking
  6. Critical Thinking
  7. Coordination
  8. Monitoring

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Administrative
  3. English Language
  4. Education and Training
  5. Psychology
  6. Computers and Electronics
  7. Public Safety and Security
  8. History and Archeology

What the work involves

  • Enter and update patrons' records on computers.
  • Process new materials including books, audio-visual materials, and computer software.
  • Sort books, publications, and other items according to established procedure and return them to shelves, files, or other designated storage areas.
  • Locate library materials for patrons, including books, periodicals, tape cassettes, Braille volumes, and pictures.
  • Instruct patrons on how to use reference sources, card catalogs, and automated information systems.
  • Inspect returned books for condition and due-date status and compute any applicable fines.
  • Answer routine inquiries and refer patrons in need of professional assistance to librarians.
  • Maintain records of items received, stored, issued, and returned and file catalog cards according to system used.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Conventional, Social, Realistic.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (49.8% of respondents)
Related experience
None (24.4%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (48.8%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Library Assistants, Clerical is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 62% of occupations compared65% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicHighHigher on dealing with the public than 67% of occupations compared57% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkModerateHigher on teamwork than 56% of occupations compared71% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 71% of occupations compared40% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery lowLower on time pressure than 83% of occupations compared33% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsHighHigher on conflict situations than 69% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 69% of occupations compared42% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Consequence of errorVery lowLower on consequence of error than 99% of occupations compared54% of surveyed respondents chose “Not serious at all”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very low
  • Conflict situations: high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: very low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 1.51%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 7.83%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 25.42%
  • Constant contact with others: 65.25%

n = 31, Incumbent 08/2018

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 12.49%
  • Fairly important: 14.04%
  • Important: 7.04%
  • Very important: 9.65%
  • Extremely important: 56.77%

n = 31, Incumbent 08/2018

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 13.11%
  • Important: 9.68%
  • Very important: 6.34%
  • Extremely important: 70.88%

n = 30, Incumbent 08/2018

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0.75%
  • Very little freedom: 15.64%
  • Limited freedom: 15.61%
  • Some freedom: 28.5%
  • A lot of freedom: 39.5%

n = 31, Incumbent 08/2018

Time pressure

  • Never: 14.76%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 16.69%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 17.21%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 18.67%
  • Every day: 32.67%

n = 30, Incumbent 08/2018

Conflict situations

  • Never: 12.29%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 16.06%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 27.76%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 35.37%
  • Every day: 8.52%

n = 31, Incumbent 08/2018

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0.99%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 41.62%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 15.48%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.55%
  • Every day: 16.35%

n = 29, Incumbent 08/2018

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 53.57%
  • Fairly serious: 37.43%
  • Serious: 9%
  • Very serious: 0%
  • Extremely serious: 0%

n = 29, Incumbent 08/2018

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

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O*NET-SOC 43-4121.00 · SOC 43-4121 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8