Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

Perform complex medical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May train or supervise staff.

Most important skills

  1. Science
  2. Critical Thinking
  3. Active Listening
  4. Reading Comprehension
  5. Quality Control Analysis
  6. Operations Monitoring
  7. Monitoring
  8. Active Learning

Key knowledge

  1. Chemistry
  2. Customer and Personal Service
  3. Computers and Electronics
  4. English Language
  5. Biology
  6. Mathematics
  7. Administrative
  8. Medicine and Dentistry

What the work involves

  • Analyze laboratory findings to check the accuracy of the results.
  • Conduct chemical analysis of body fluids, including blood, urine, or spinal fluid, to determine presence of normal or abnormal components.
  • Operate, calibrate, or maintain equipment used in quantitative or qualitative analysis, such as spectrophotometers, calorimeters, flame photometers, or computer-controlled analyzers.
  • Enter data from analysis of medical tests or clinical results into computer for storage.
  • Analyze samples of biological material for chemical content or reaction.
  • Set up, clean, and maintain laboratory equipment.
  • Provide technical information about test results to physicians, family members, or researchers.
  • Supervise, train, or direct lab assistants, medical and clinical laboratory technicians or technologists, or other medical laboratory workers engaged in laboratory testing.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Investigative, Realistic, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Bachelor's Degree (52.1% of respondents)
Related experience
None (27%)
On-the-job training
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months (33.7%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 4: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
  • Projection education uses SOC 29-2010 (aggregate); it may describe a broader group.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 68% of occupations compared74% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicModerateHigher on dealing with the public than 57% of occupations compared40% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 66% of occupations compared65% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsHighHigher on freedom to make decisions than 65% of occupations compared47% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 85% of occupations compared63% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsModerateHigher on conflict situations than 58% of occupations compared30% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 68% of occupations compared53% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Consequence of errorVery highHigher on consequence of error than 88% of occupations compared61% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: moderate
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: very high

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 14.45%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 11.82%
  • Constant contact with others: 73.73%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 6.3%
  • Fairly important: 23.85%
  • Important: 13.98%
  • Very important: 15.6%
  • Extremely important: 40.28%

n = 31, Incumbent 08/2025

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 20.53%
  • Very important: 14.24%
  • Extremely important: 65.23%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 4.87%
  • Limited freedom: 7.48%
  • Some freedom: 41.02%
  • A lot of freedom: 46.62%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 9.14%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 8.42%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 19.78%
  • Every day: 62.65%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Conflict situations

  • Never: 16.28%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 20.79%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 29.73%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 16.63%
  • Every day: 16.57%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 5.93%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 28.33%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 11.86%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 53.28%
  • Every day: 0.6%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 15.24%
  • Fairly serious: 8.2%
  • Serious: 0.62%
  • Very serious: 14.74%
  • Extremely serious: 61.21%

n = 32, Incumbent 08/2025

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

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    Closeness 92/100 · job zone -1

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  • Chemists

    Closeness 92/100

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  • Endoscopy Technicians

    Closeness 91/100 · job zone -2

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  • Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists and Technicians

    Closeness 91/100

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  • Chemical Technicians

    Closeness 91/100 · job zone -1

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  • Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

    Closeness 91/100

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Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 29-2011.00 · SOC 29-2010 (aggregate, low confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8