Model Makers, Wood

Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.

Most important skills

  1. Monitoring
  2. Operations Monitoring
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Speaking
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Judgment and Decision Making
  7. Time Management
  8. Active Listening

Key knowledge

  1. Production and Processing
  2. Design
  3. Building and Construction
  4. Engineering and Technology
  5. Mathematics
  6. Administration and Management
  7. Mechanical
  8. English Language

What the work involves

  • Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
  • Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  • Set up, operate, and adjust a variety of woodworking machines such as bandsaws and planers to cut and shape sections, parts, and patterns, according to specifications.
  • Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
  • Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  • Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.
  • Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
  • Mark identifying information on patterns, parts, and templates to indicate assembly methods and details.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Artistic.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Post-Secondary Certificate (30.8% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (44.9%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (30.8%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 3: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Model Makers, Wood is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery lowLower on contact with others than 86% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Contact with others most of the time”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 88% of occupations compared—
TeamworkVery lowLower on teamwork than 90% of occupations compared37% of surveyed respondents chose “Important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 93% of occupations compared—
Time pressureHighHigher on time pressure than 73% of occupations compared—
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 74% of occupations compared—
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery lowLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 87% of occupations compared—
Consequence of errorLowLower on consequence of error than 74% of occupations compared—

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: high
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very low
  • Consequence of error: low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 27%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 3.1%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 35.45%
  • Constant contact with others: 34.45%

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2024

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 4.57%
  • Very important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Extremely important: 3.08%

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2024

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 11.46%
  • Fairly important: 1.55%
  • Important: 36.9%
  • Very important: 24.59%
  • Extremely important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2024

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Limited freedom: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Some freedom: 13.21%
  • A lot of freedom: 26.51%

n = 15, Incumbent 08/2024

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 15.11%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 0%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2024

Conflict situations

  • Never: 27.06%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a month or more but not every week: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 10.5%
  • Every day: 8.97%

n = 16, Incumbent 08/2024

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 29.06%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a month or more but not every week: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 0%
  • Every day: 0%

n = 15, Incumbent 08/2024

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 21.89%
  • Fairly serious: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Serious: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Very serious: 3.13%
  • Extremely serious: 12.17%

n = 15, Incumbent 08/2024

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O*NET-SOC 51-7031.00 · SOC 51-7031 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8