Nuclear Engineers

Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.

Most important skills

  1. Science
  2. Critical Thinking
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Active Listening
  5. Writing
  6. Mathematics
  7. Monitoring
  8. Complex Problem Solving

Key knowledge

  1. Engineering and Technology
  2. Physics
  3. Mathematics
  4. English Language
  5. Public Safety and Security
  6. Chemistry
  7. Computers and Electronics
  8. Design

What the work involves

  • Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures.
  • Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations.
  • Keep abreast of developments and changes in the nuclear field by reading technical journals or by independent study and research.
  • Perform experiments that will provide information about acceptable methods of nuclear material usage, nuclear fuel reclamation, or waste disposal.
  • Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems.
  • Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms.
  • Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations.
  • Recommend preventive measures to be taken in the handling of nuclear technology, based on data obtained from operations monitoring or from evaluation of test results.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Investigative, Realistic, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Bachelor's Degree (81% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (42.9%)
On-the-job training
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year (47.6%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 4: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Nuclear Engineers is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery lowLower on contact with others than 90% of occupations compared57% of surveyed respondents chose “Contact with others most of the time”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 83% of occupations compared33% of surveyed respondents chose “Not important at all”
TeamworkLowLower on teamwork than 77% of occupations compared47% of surveyed respondents chose “Very important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 89% of occupations compared38% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 72% of occupations compared48% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 66% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery lowLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 85% of occupations compared68% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Consequence of errorHighHigher on consequence of error than 77% of occupations compared40% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very low
  • Consequence of error: high

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 9.52%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 23.81%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 57.14%
  • Constant contact with others: 9.52%

n = 21, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 33.33%
  • Fairly important: 23.81%
  • Important: 19.05%
  • Very important: 14.29%
  • Extremely important: 9.52%

n = 21, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 10.53%
  • Important: 15.79%
  • Very important: 47.37%
  • Extremely important: 26.32%

n = 19, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 28.57%
  • Limited freedom: 14.29%
  • Some freedom: 38.1%
  • A lot of freedom: 19.05%

n = 21, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 9.52%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 33.33%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 47.62%
  • Every day: 9.52%

n = 21, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Conflict situations

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 45%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 50%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 5%
  • Every day: 0%

n = 20, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 5.26%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 68.42%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 26.32%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 0%
  • Every day: 0%

n = 19, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 5%
  • Fairly serious: 25%
  • Serious: 10%
  • Very serious: 20%
  • Extremely serious: 40%

n = 20, Occupational Expert 08/2024

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

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O*NET-SOC 17-2161.00 · SOC 17-2161 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8