Park Naturalists
Plan, develop, and conduct programs to inform public of historical, natural, and scientific features of national, state, or local park.
Most important skills
- Speaking
- Active Listening
- Writing
- Reading Comprehension
- Critical Thinking
- Social Perceptiveness
- Service Orientation
- Monitoring
Key knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- Biology
- English Language
- Education and Training
- Geography
- Public Safety and Security
- Communications and Media
- Sociology and Anthropology
What the work involves
- Provide visitor services, such as explaining regulations, answering visitor requests, needs and complaints, and providing information about the park and surrounding areas.
- Conduct field trips to point out scientific, historic, and natural features of parks, forests, historic sites, or other attractions.
- Prepare and present illustrated lectures and interpretive talks about park features.
- Perform emergency duties to protect human life, government property, and natural features of park.
- Confer with park staff to determine subjects and schedules for park programs.
- Assist with operations of general facilities, such as visitor centers.
- Plan, organize and direct activities of seasonal staff members.
- Perform routine maintenance on park structures.
Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Social, Realistic, Investigative.
Qualifications and licensing
- Most common education
- Bachelor's Degree (75% of expert ratings)
- Related experience
- Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (48.2%)
- On-the-job training
- Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (40.7%)
- Preparation level
- O*NET job zone 4: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
- Licensing
- Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
- Licensing for Park Naturalists is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
- Projection education uses SOC 19-1031 (detailed_parent); it may describe a broader group.
Limits
- Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
- Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0
Work environment
How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).
Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.
| Condition | Level | Compared with other occupations | Most common answer (O*NET survey) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contact with others | Moderate | Higher on contact with others than 56% of occupations compared | 57% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others” |
| Dealing with the public | Very high | Higher on dealing with the public than 97% of occupations compared | 82% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important” |
| Teamwork | High | Higher on teamwork than 71% of occupations compared | 57% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important” |
| Freedom to make decisions | High | Higher on freedom to make decisions than 65% of occupations compared | 54% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom” |
| Time pressure | Very low | Lower on time pressure than 84% of occupations compared | 54% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week” |
| Conflict situations | Moderate | Lower on conflict situations than 53% of occupations compared | 43% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month” |
| Dealing with unpleasant or angry people | Moderate | Higher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 52% of occupations compared | 52% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week” |
| Consequence of error | Low | Lower on consequence of error than 75% of occupations compared | 36% of surveyed respondents chose “Fairly serious” |
Work-pressure profile
- Time pressure: very low
- Conflict situations: moderate
- Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: moderate
- Consequence of error: low
Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.
Full answer distributions
Contact with others
- No contact with others: 0%
- Occasional contact with others: 3.57%
- Contact with others about half the time: 3.57%
- Contact with others most of the time: 35.71%
- Constant contact with others: 57.14%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Dealing with the public
- Not important at all: 0%
- Fairly important: 0%
- Important: 3.57%
- Very important: 14.29%
- Extremely important: 82.14%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Teamwork
- Not important at all: 0%
- Fairly important: 0%
- Important: 7.14%
- Very important: 35.71%
- Extremely important: 57.14%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Freedom to make decisions
- No freedom: 0%
- Very little freedom: 3.57%
- Limited freedom: 3.57%
- Some freedom: 53.57%
- A lot of freedom: 39.29%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Time pressure
- Never: 0%
- Once a year or more but not every month: 10.71%
- Once a month or more but not every week: 53.57%
- Once a week or more but not every day: 25%
- Every day: 10.71%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Conflict situations
- Never: 0%
- Once a year or more but not every month: 42.86%
- Once a month or more but not every week: 39.29%
- Once a week or more but not every day: 14.29%
- Every day: 3.57%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Dealing with unpleasant or angry people
- Never: 0%
- Once a year or more but not every month: 33.33%
- Once a month or more but not every week: 51.85%
- Once a week or more but not every day: 14.81%
- Every day: 0%
n = 27, Occupational Expert 08/2026
Consequence of error
- Not serious at all: 21.43%
- Fairly serious: 35.71%
- Serious: 25%
- Very serious: 10.71%
- Extremely serious: 7.14%
n = 28, Occupational Expert 08/2026
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O*NET-SOC 19-1031.03 · SOC 19-1031 (detailed_parent, medium confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8