Physical Therapist Aides

Under close supervision of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing the patient and the treatment area.

Most important skills

  1. Active Listening
  2. Monitoring
  3. Service Orientation
  4. Reading Comprehension
  5. Social Perceptiveness
  6. Coordination
  7. Writing
  8. Speaking

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. English Language
  3. Computers and Electronics
  4. Therapy and Counseling
  5. Psychology
  6. Public Safety and Security
  7. Administrative
  8. Education and Training

What the work involves

  • Clean and organize work area and disinfect equipment after treatment.
  • Observe patients during treatment to compile and evaluate data on patients' responses and progress and report to physical therapist.
  • Instruct, motivate, safeguard, or assist patients practicing exercises or functional activities, under direction of medical staff.
  • Secure patients into or onto therapy equipment.
  • Transport patients to and from treatment areas, using wheelchairs or providing standing support.
  • Confer with physical therapy staff or others to discuss and evaluate patient information for planning, modifying, or coordinating treatment.
  • Perform clerical duties, such as taking inventory, ordering supplies, answering telephone, taking messages, or filling out forms.
  • Maintain equipment or furniture to keep it in good working condition, including performing the assembly or disassembly of equipment or accessories.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Social, Realistic, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (34.4% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year (39.9%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (69.5%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Physical Therapist Aides is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery highHigher on contact with others than 85% of occupations compared88% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicModerateHigher on dealing with the public than 59% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkVery highHigher on teamwork than 88% of occupations compared69% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 73% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureVery lowLower on time pressure than 93% of occupations compared30% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 70% of occupations compared29% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 66% of occupations compared34% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Consequence of errorModerateHigher on consequence of error than 50% of occupations compared37% of surveyed respondents chose “Serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very low
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: moderate

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 7.55%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 4.66%
  • Constant contact with others: 87.78%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 23.17%
  • Fairly important: 4.02%
  • Important: 8.34%
  • Very important: 14.43%
  • Extremely important: 50.03%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2023

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 0%
  • Very important: 30.73%
  • Extremely important: 69.27%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 1.13%
  • Very little freedom: 0.97%
  • Limited freedom: 28.79%
  • Some freedom: 50.32%
  • A lot of freedom: 18.79%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Time pressure

  • Never: 20.51%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 30.22%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 2.12%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 19.46%
  • Every day: 27.69%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Conflict situations

  • Never: 28.79%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 18.26%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 27.05%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 22.69%
  • Every day: 3.21%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 13.91%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 16.86%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 34.26%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 16.67%
  • Every day: 18.3%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 21.51%
  • Fairly serious: 11.73%
  • Serious: 37.19%
  • Very serious: 7.78%
  • Extremely serious: 21.79%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2023

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Nursing Assistants

    Closeness 94/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Dental Hygienists

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Psychiatric Aides

    Closeness 92/100

    Analyze
  • Phlebotomists

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Pharmacy Technicians

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze

Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 31-2022.00 · SOC 31-2022 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8