Postal Service Clerks

Perform any combination of tasks in a United States Postal Service (USPS) post office, such as receive letters and parcels; sell postage and revenue stamps, postal cards, and stamped envelopes; fill out and sell money orders; place mail in pigeon holes of mail rack or in bags; and examine mail for correct postage. Includes postal service clerks employed by USPS contractors.

Most important skills

  1. Active Listening
  2. Speaking
  3. Reading Comprehension
  4. Service Orientation
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Monitoring
  7. Social Perceptiveness
  8. Time Management

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. English Language
  3. Mathematics
  4. Sales and Marketing
  5. Administrative
  6. Transportation
  7. Computers and Electronics
  8. Administration and Management

What the work involves

  • Weigh letters and parcels, compute mailing costs based on type, weight, and destination, and affix correct postage.
  • Obtain signatures from recipients of registered or special delivery mail.
  • Check mail to ensure correct postage and that packages and letters are in proper condition for mailing.
  • Answer questions regarding mail regulations and procedures, postage rates, and post office boxes.
  • Sort incoming and outgoing mail, according to type and destination, by hand or by operating electronic mail-sorting and scanning devices.
  • Transport mail from one work station to another.
  • Keep money drawers in order, and record and balance daily transactions.
  • Register, certify, and insure letters and parcels.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Conventional, Realistic, Enterprising.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (67.6% of respondents)
Related experience
None (27.5%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (32.8%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Postal Service Clerks is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 70% of occupations compared90% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 88% of occupations compared78% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkLowLower on teamwork than 66% of occupations compared56% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 96% of occupations compared24% of surveyed respondents chose “No freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 65% of occupations compared62% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 84% of occupations compared32% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery highHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 93% of occupations compared47% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Consequence of errorVery lowLower on consequence of error than 82% of occupations compared38% of surveyed respondents chose “Not serious at all”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very high
  • Consequence of error: very low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 8%
  • Occasional contact with others: 2.17%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 0%
  • Constant contact with others: 89.83%

n = 36, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 9.13%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 8%
  • Very important: 4.56%
  • Extremely important: 78.31%

n = 36, Incumbent 07/2016

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 4.74%
  • Fairly important: 12.7%
  • Important: 10.26%
  • Very important: 16.56%
  • Extremely important: 55.74%

n = 36, Incumbent 07/2016

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 23.56%
  • Very little freedom: 9.44%
  • Limited freedom: 20.57%
  • Some freedom: 22.96%
  • A lot of freedom: 23.47%

n = 34, Incumbent 07/2016

Time pressure

  • Never: 25.84%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 8%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 1.58%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 2.71%
  • Every day: 61.86%

n = 36, Incumbent 07/2016

Conflict situations

  • Never: 14.54%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 10.51%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 22.67%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 20.44%
  • Every day: 31.84%

n = 34, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 9.33%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 5.82%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 1.34%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 46.91%
  • Every day: 36.6%

n = 35, Incumbent 07/2016

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 37.93%
  • Fairly serious: 23.6%
  • Serious: 22.89%
  • Very serious: 3.37%
  • Extremely serious: 12.22%

n = 34, Incumbent 07/2016

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O*NET-SOC 43-5051.00 · SOC 43-5051 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8