Postmasters and Mail Superintendents

Plan, direct, or coordinate operational, administrative, management, and support services of a U.S. post office; or coordinate activities of workers engaged in postal and related work in assigned post office.

Most important skills

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Active Listening
  3. Speaking
  4. Social Perceptiveness
  5. Coordination
  6. Time Management
  7. Management of Personnel Resources
  8. Critical Thinking

Key knowledge

  1. Administration and Management
  2. Public Safety and Security
  3. English Language
  4. Production and Processing
  5. Customer and Personal Service
  6. Education and Training
  7. Personnel and Human Resources
  8. Mathematics

What the work involves

  • Organize and supervise activities, such as the processing of incoming and outgoing mail.
  • Direct and coordinate operational, management, and supportive services of one or a number of postal facilities.
  • Resolve customer complaints.
  • Hire and train employees, and evaluate their performance.
  • Prepare employee work schedules.
  • Prepare and submit detailed and summary reports of post office activities to designated supervisors.
  • Negotiate labor disputes.
  • Monitor employees' work schedules and attendance for payroll purposes.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Enterprising, Conventional, Social.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (62.1% of respondents)
Related experience
None (27.1%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (27.1%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Postmasters and Mail Superintendents is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery highHigher on contact with others than 96% of occupations compared96% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 92% of occupations compared79% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkVery highHigher on teamwork than 86% of occupations compared66% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 66% of occupations compared41% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 99% of occupations compared93% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 97% of occupations compared45% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery highHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 97% of occupations compared47% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Consequence of errorLowLower on consequence of error than 76% of occupations compared41% of surveyed respondents chose “Serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very high
  • Consequence of error: low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 4.08%
  • Constant contact with others: 95.92%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 6.85%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 3.57%
  • Very important: 11.06%
  • Extremely important: 78.52%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 0%
  • Very important: 34.09%
  • Extremely important: 65.91%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 9.65%
  • Limited freedom: 24.1%
  • Some freedom: 25.45%
  • A lot of freedom: 40.79%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 1.4%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 5.41%
  • Every day: 93.19%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Conflict situations

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 6.85%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 16.25%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 32.31%
  • Every day: 44.59%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 3.57%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 6.85%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 47.14%
  • Every day: 42.44%

n = 28, Incumbent 07/2016

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 30.47%
  • Fairly serious: 17.93%
  • Serious: 40.98%
  • Very serious: 0%
  • Extremely serious: 10.61%

n = 27, Incumbent 07/2016

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Gambling Managers

    Closeness 94/100

    Analyze
  • Administrative Services Managers

    Closeness 94/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze
  • Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers

    Closeness 94/100 · job zone +2

    Analyze
  • General and Operations Managers

    Closeness 94/100 · job zone +2

    Analyze
  • Lodging Managers

    Closeness 93/100 · job zone +2

    Analyze
  • First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers

    Closeness 93/100 · job zone +1

    Analyze

Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 11-9131.00 · SOC 11-9131 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8