Printing Press Operators

Set up and operate digital, letterpress, lithographic, flexographic, gravure, or other printing machines. Includes short-run offset printing presses.

Most important skills

  1. Quality Control Analysis
  2. Operations Monitoring
  3. Monitoring
  4. Operation and Control
  5. Reading Comprehension
  6. Active Listening
  7. Speaking
  8. Critical Thinking

Key knowledge

  1. Mechanical
  2. Production and Processing
  3. Customer and Personal Service
  4. English Language
  5. Computers and Electronics
  6. Mathematics
  7. Chemistry
  8. Public Safety and Security

What the work involves

  • Adjust ink fountain flow rates.
  • Change press plates, blankets, or cylinders, as required.
  • Clean ink fountains, plates, or printing unit cylinders when press runs are completed.
  • Clean or oil presses or make minor repairs, using hand tools.
  • Collect and inspect random samples during print runs to identify any necessary adjustments.
  • Examine job orders to determine quantities to be printed, stock specifications, colors, or special printing instructions.
  • Feed paper through press cylinders and adjust feed and tension controls.
  • Input production job settings into workstation terminals that control automated printing systems.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Conventional, Realistic, Enterprising.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (73.2% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (45.9%)
On-the-job training
Over 1 month, up to and including 3 months (46.3%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Printing Press Operators is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersLowLower on contact with others than 74% of occupations compared43% of surveyed respondents chose “Contact with others most of the time”
Dealing with the publicLowLower on dealing with the public than 65% of occupations compared34% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkModerateLower on teamwork than 50% of occupations compared63% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsModerateHigher on freedom to make decisions than 50% of occupations compared52% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureVery highHigher on time pressure than 98% of occupations compared85% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 79% of occupations compared31% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleLowLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 77% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Consequence of errorModerateHigher on consequence of error than 56% of occupations compared37% of surveyed respondents chose “Fairly serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: very high
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: low
  • Consequence of error: moderate

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 6.19%
  • Occasional contact with others: 5.07%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 7.36%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 43.03%
  • Constant contact with others: 38.35%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 33.52%
  • Fairly important: 8.83%
  • Important: 10.13%
  • Very important: 13.92%
  • Extremely important: 33.6%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 11.48%
  • Important: 11.93%
  • Very important: 13.64%
  • Extremely important: 62.94%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 16.04%
  • Limited freedom: 5.96%
  • Some freedom: 26.32%
  • A lot of freedom: 51.68%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 0%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 5.07%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 10.28%
  • Every day: 84.65%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Conflict situations

  • Never: 31.36%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 26.69%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 20.28%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 13.92%
  • Every day: 7.76%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 39.28%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 28.61%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 3.52%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 14.65%
  • Every day: 13.95%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 7.2%
  • Fairly serious: 36.62%
  • Serious: 17.67%
  • Very serious: 15.81%
  • Extremely serious: 22.7%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2020

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O*NET-SOC 51-5112.00 · SOC 51-5112 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8