Psychiatric Technicians

Care for individuals with mental or emotional conditions or disabilities, following the instructions of physicians or other health practitioners. Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report to medical staff. May participate in rehabilitation and treatment programs, help with personal hygiene, and administer oral or injectable medications.

Most important skills

  1. Social Perceptiveness
  2. Active Listening
  3. Monitoring
  4. Speaking
  5. Coordination
  6. Reading Comprehension
  7. Critical Thinking
  8. Service Orientation

Key knowledge

  1. Psychology
  2. Therapy and Counseling
  3. English Language
  4. Customer and Personal Service
  5. Medicine and Dentistry
  6. Education and Training
  7. Public Safety and Security
  8. Law and Government

What the work involves

  • Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report unusual behavior or physical ailments to medical staff.
  • Provide nursing, psychiatric, or personal care to patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities.
  • Observe and influence patients' behavior, communicating and interacting with them and teaching, counseling, or befriending them.
  • Take and record measures of patients' physical condition, using devices such as thermometers or blood pressure gauges.
  • Encourage patients to develop work skills and to participate in social, recreational, or other therapeutic activities that enhance interpersonal skills or develop social relationships.
  • Collaborate with or assist doctors, psychologists, or rehabilitation therapists in working with patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities to treat, rehabilitate, and return patients to the community.
  • Develop or teach strategies to promote client wellness and independence.
  • Restrain violent, potentially violent, or suicidal patients by verbal or physical means as required.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Social, Investigative, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Some College Courses (40.1% of respondents)
Related experience
None (41.4%)
On-the-job training
Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months (33%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 3: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Psychiatric Technicians is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 75% of occupations compared74% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 94% of occupations compared—
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 63% of occupations compared77% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 78% of occupations compared71% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 79% of occupations compared—
Conflict situationsVery highHigher on conflict situations than 97% of occupations compared—
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleVery highHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 98% of occupations compared—
Consequence of errorLowLower on consequence of error than 61% of occupations compared—

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: very high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: very high
  • Consequence of error: low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 2.84%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 0.64%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 22.16%
  • Constant contact with others: 74.37%

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 34.83%
  • Fairly important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Important: 19.69%
  • Very important: 3.43%
  • Extremely important: 1.52%

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 15.82%
  • Important: 3.46%
  • Very important: 3.75%
  • Extremely important: 76.97%

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 2.75%
  • Limited freedom: 22.23%
  • Some freedom: 71.37%
  • A lot of freedom: 3.65%

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Time pressure

  • Never: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 5.22%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 2.86%
  • Every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 21, Incumbent 08/2023

Conflict situations

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 4.58%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 21.89%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.13%
  • Every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0.6%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 3.66%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 1.85%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Fairly serious: 1.19%
  • Serious: 3.97%
  • Very serious: 1.27%
  • Extremely serious: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 22, Incumbent 08/2023

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

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O*NET-SOC 29-2053.00 · SOC 29-2053 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8