Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors

Collect and dump refuse or recyclable materials from containers into truck. May drive truck.

Most important skills

  1. Operations Monitoring
  2. Operation and Control
  3. Active Listening
  4. Speaking
  5. Critical Thinking
  6. Equipment Maintenance
  7. Reading Comprehension
  8. Coordination

Key knowledge

  1. Mechanical
  2. English Language
  3. Transportation
  4. Customer and Personal Service
  5. Public Safety and Security
  6. Administration and Management
  7. Telecommunications
  8. Computers and Electronics

What the work involves

  • Inspect trucks prior to beginning routes to ensure safe operating condition.
  • Refuel trucks or add other fluids, such as oil or brake fluid.
  • Fill out defective equipment reports.
  • Drive trucks, following established routes, through residential streets or alleys or through business or industrial areas.
  • Operate equipment that compresses collected refuse.
  • Operate automated or semi-automated hoisting devices that raise refuse bins and dump contents into openings in truck bodies.
  • Dismount garbage trucks to collect garbage and remount trucks to ride to the next collection point.
  • Communicate with dispatchers concerning delays, unsafe sites, accidents, equipment breakdowns, or other maintenance problems.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Investigative.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (81.5% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years (45%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (68.6%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersVery lowLower on contact with others than 92% of occupations compared42% of surveyed respondents chose “Contact with others most of the time”
Dealing with the publicLowLower on dealing with the public than 74% of occupations compared49% of surveyed respondents chose “Important”
TeamworkVery lowLower on teamwork than 97% of occupations compared51% of surveyed respondents chose “Important”
Freedom to make decisionsLowLower on freedom to make decisions than 69% of occupations compared38% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 60% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 77% of occupations compared36% of surveyed respondents chose “Never”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleModerateHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 57% of occupations compared54% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Consequence of errorModerateHigher on consequence of error than 59% of occupations compared29% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: moderate
  • Consequence of error: moderate

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 24.41%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 11.89%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 41.56%
  • Constant contact with others: 22.13%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 9.67%
  • Fairly important: 25.16%
  • Important: 49.46%
  • Very important: 9.2%
  • Extremely important: 6.51%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 18.58%
  • Fairly important: 4.59%
  • Important: 51.28%
  • Very important: 16.39%
  • Extremely important: 9.15%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 17.37%
  • Limited freedom: 9.46%
  • Some freedom: 37.68%
  • A lot of freedom: 35.48%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Time pressure

  • Never: 23.71%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 2.43%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 0%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 23.51%
  • Every day: 50.35%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Conflict situations

  • Never: 36.2%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 14.57%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 28.74%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 9.53%
  • Every day: 10.96%

n = 18, Incumbent 08/2023

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 53.88%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 11.06%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 25.37%
  • Every day: 9.7%

n = 18, Incumbent 08/2023

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 16.23%
  • Fairly serious: 22.12%
  • Serious: 18.75%
  • Very serious: 14.14%
  • Extremely serious: 28.76%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2023

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Tire Repairers and Changers

    Closeness 92/100

    Analyze
  • Dishwashers

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Sewing Machine Operators

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Rock Splitters, Quarry

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze
  • Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood

    Closeness 91/100

    Analyze

Find more alternativesCompare skills with another job

O*NET-SOC 53-7081.00 · SOC 53-7081 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8