Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or drains. May patch walls and partitions of tank, replace damaged drain tile, or repair breaks in underground piping.

Most important skills

  1. Operation and Control
  2. Operations Monitoring
  3. Critical Thinking
  4. Active Listening
  5. Equipment Maintenance
  6. Troubleshooting
  7. Repairing
  8. Quality Control Analysis

Key knowledge

  1. Customer and Personal Service
  2. Transportation
  3. Mechanical
  4. English Language
  5. Public Safety and Security
  6. Mathematics
  7. Administration and Management
  8. Education and Training

What the work involves

  • Drive trucks to transport crews, materials, and equipment.
  • Communicate with supervisors and other workers, using equipment such as wireless phones, pagers, or radio telephones.
  • Prepare and keep records of actions taken, including maintenance and repair work.
  • Operate sewer cleaning equipment, including power rodders, high-velocity water jets, sewer flushers, bucket machines, wayne balls, and vac-alls.
  • Measure excavation sites, using plumbers' snakes, tapelines, or lengths of cutting heads within sewers, and mark areas for digging.
  • Locate problems, using specially designed equipment, and mark where digging must occur to reach damaged tanks or pipes.
  • Clean and repair septic tanks, sewer lines, or related structures such as manholes, culverts, and catch basins.
  • Service, adjust, and make minor repairs to equipment, machines, and attachments.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Investigative.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) (40.4% of respondents)
Related experience
None (34.6%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (42.4%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 69% of occupations compared68% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicVery highHigher on dealing with the public than 89% of occupations compared60% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
TeamworkHighHigher on teamwork than 67% of occupations compared52% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsModerateLower on freedom to make decisions than 57% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “A lot of freedom”
Time pressureModerateLower on time pressure than 53% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Conflict situationsModerateHigher on conflict situations than 58% of occupations compared41% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 69% of occupations compared32% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Consequence of errorLowLower on consequence of error than 65% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Fairly serious”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: moderate
  • Conflict situations: moderate
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 7.63%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 24.7%
  • Constant contact with others: 67.67%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0.2%
  • Important: 15.87%
  • Very important: 23.75%
  • Extremely important: 60.17%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 6.67%
  • Very important: 41.16%
  • Extremely important: 52.17%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 10.72%
  • Limited freedom: 22.27%
  • Some freedom: 16.92%
  • A lot of freedom: 50.08%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Time pressure

  • Never: 0.2%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 10.58%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 23.29%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 38.81%
  • Every day: 27.12%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Conflict situations

  • Never: 1.31%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 40.79%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 27.49%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 22.22%
  • Every day: 8.18%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 6.66%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 20.28%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 32.47%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 32.35%
  • Every day: 8.24%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 13.53%
  • Fairly serious: 39.33%
  • Serious: 23.85%
  • Very serious: 13.07%
  • Extremely serious: 10.21%

n = 23, Incumbent 07/2017

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

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O*NET-SOC 47-4071.00 · SOC 47-4071 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8