Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders

Operate or tend a variety of machines to join, decorate, reinforce, or finish shoes and shoe parts.

Most important skills

  1. Reading Comprehension
  2. Active Listening
  3. Critical Thinking
  4. Monitoring
  5. Operations Monitoring
  6. Operation and Control
  7. Equipment Maintenance
  8. Quality Control Analysis

Key knowledge

  1. Production and Processing
  2. Administration and Management
  3. Education and Training
  4. Customer and Personal Service
  5. Personnel and Human Resources
  6. Public Safety and Security
  7. Engineering and Technology
  8. Administrative

What the work involves

  • Study work orders or shoe part tags to obtain information about workloads, specifications, and the types of materials to be used.
  • Remove and examine shoes, shoe parts, and designs to verify conformance to specifications such as proper embedding of stitches in channels.
  • Perform routine equipment maintenance such as cleaning and lubricating machines or replacing broken needles.
  • Cut excess thread or material from shoe parts, using scissors or knives.
  • Align parts to be stitched, following seams, edges, or markings, before positioning them under needles.
  • Switch on machines, lower pressure feet or rollers to secure parts, and start machine stitching, using hand, foot, or knee controls.
  • Test machinery to ensure proper functioning before beginning production.
  • Operate or tend machines to join, decorate, reinforce, or finish shoes and shoe parts.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Realistic, Conventional, Investigative.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Less than a High School Diploma (46.4% of respondents)
Related experience
None (50.8%)
On-the-job training
Anything beyond short demonstration, up to and including 1 month (42.5%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 2: Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersLowLower on contact with others than 63% of occupations compared59% of surveyed respondents chose “Contact with others most of the time”
Dealing with the publicVery lowLower on dealing with the public than 97% of occupations compared62% of surveyed respondents chose “Not important at all”
TeamworkLowLower on teamwork than 77% of occupations compared—
Freedom to make decisionsVery lowLower on freedom to make decisions than 87% of occupations compared34% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureModerateHigher on time pressure than 52% of occupations compared54% of surveyed respondents chose “Every day”
Conflict situationsLowLower on conflict situations than 65% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a year or more but not every month”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleHighHigher on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 73% of occupations compared—
Consequence of errorVery lowLower on consequence of error than 97% of occupations compared54% of surveyed respondents chose “Not serious at all”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: moderate
  • Conflict situations: low
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: high
  • Consequence of error: very low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 3.73%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 2.99%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 59.38%
  • Constant contact with others: 33.9%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 61.55%
  • Fairly important: 14.84%
  • Important: 17.56%
  • Very important: 5.66%
  • Extremely important: 0.38%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 0%
  • Fairly important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Important: 19.67%
  • Very important: 9.04%
  • Extremely important: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Very little freedom: 4.67%
  • Limited freedom: 22.27%
  • Some freedom: 33.65%
  • A lot of freedom: 25.41%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 25.43%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 1.25%
  • Every day: 53.7%

n = 19, Incumbent 08/2024

Conflict situations

  • Never: 27.63%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 35.37%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 3.94%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 14%
  • Every day: 19.06%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 23.13%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 0.38%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 14%
  • Every day: suppressed by O*NET (low precision)

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 54.45%
  • Fairly serious: 23.79%
  • Serious: 19.13%
  • Very serious: 0.38%
  • Extremely serious: 2.24%

n = 20, Incumbent 08/2024

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

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O*NET-SOC 51-6042.00 · SOC 51-6042 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8