Training and Development Specialists

Design or conduct work-related training and development programs to improve individual skills or organizational performance. May analyze organizational training needs or evaluate training effectiveness.

Most important skills

  1. Speaking
  2. Instructing
  3. Learning Strategies
  4. Active Listening
  5. Social Perceptiveness
  6. Reading Comprehension
  7. Writing
  8. Critical Thinking

Key knowledge

  1. Education and Training
  2. Customer and Personal Service
  3. English Language
  4. Personnel and Human Resources
  5. Administration and Management
  6. Psychology
  7. Communications and Media
  8. Computers and Electronics

What the work involves

  • Keep up with developments in area of expertise by reading current journals, books, or magazine articles.
  • Present information with a variety of instructional techniques or formats, such as role playing, simulations, team exercises, group discussions, videos, or lectures.
  • Schedule classes based on availability of classrooms, equipment, or instructors.
  • Offer specific training programs to help workers maintain or improve job skills.
  • Monitor, evaluate, or record training activities or program effectiveness.
  • Attend meetings or seminars to obtain information for use in training programs or to inform management of training program status.
  • Coordinate recruitment and placement of training program participants.
  • Evaluate training materials prepared by instructors, such as outlines, text, or handouts.

Strongest interest areas (O*NET): Social, Investigative, Conventional.

Qualifications and licensing

Most common education
Bachelor's Degree (78.3% of respondents)
Related experience
Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years (43.5%)
On-the-job training
Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year (30.4%)
Preparation level
O*NET job zone 4: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Licensing
Not yet verified. Check your state licensing board.
Check before planning
  • Licensing for Training and Development Specialists is not yet verified for any state: check the state licensing board before planning.
Limits
  • Distributions show what current workers or occupational experts report, not legal minimums.
  • Requirements vary by employer and state; time to qualify is not estimated.

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database (USDOL/ETA, CC BY 4.0); BLS Employment Projections · dataset 2026.10.8 · method e3-qualification-1.0.0

Work environment

How the typical conditions of this occupation compare with 911 occupations in O*NET (very low = the lowest fifth).

Levels are relative. Most occupations involve a lot of contact with people, for example, so “very low” can still mean regular contact; the last column shows what workers actually reported.

Rankings compare typical U.S. occupation-level work conditions; individual jobs and employers vary. Data: O*NET 31.0 Work Context and BLS wages (May 2025).
ConditionLevelCompared with other occupationsMost common answer (O*NET survey)
Contact with othersHighHigher on contact with others than 66% of occupations compared65% of surveyed respondents chose “Constant contact with others”
Dealing with the publicLowLower on dealing with the public than 62% of occupations compared26% of surveyed respondents chose “Not important at all”
TeamworkModerateLower on teamwork than 51% of occupations compared50% of surveyed respondents chose “Extremely important”
Freedom to make decisionsHighHigher on freedom to make decisions than 70% of occupations compared65% of surveyed respondents chose “Some freedom”
Time pressureLowLower on time pressure than 63% of occupations compared35% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Conflict situationsHighHigher on conflict situations than 75% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a week or more but not every day”
Dealing with unpleasant or angry peopleModerateLower on dealing with unpleasant or angry people than 57% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Once a month or more but not every week”
Consequence of errorVery lowLower on consequence of error than 90% of occupations compared39% of surveyed respondents chose “Not serious at all”

Work-pressure profile

  • Time pressure: low
  • Conflict situations: high
  • Dealing with unpleasant or angry people: moderate
  • Consequence of error: very low

Each part is shown on its own. There is no combined stress score, and conditions vary by employer and role.

Full answer distributions

Contact with others

  • No contact with others: 0%
  • Occasional contact with others: 0%
  • Contact with others about half the time: 8.7%
  • Contact with others most of the time: 26.09%
  • Constant contact with others: 65.22%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Dealing with the public

  • Not important at all: 26.09%
  • Fairly important: 8.7%
  • Important: 17.39%
  • Very important: 21.74%
  • Extremely important: 26.09%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Teamwork

  • Not important at all: 4.55%
  • Fairly important: 0%
  • Important: 9.09%
  • Very important: 36.36%
  • Extremely important: 50%

n = 22, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Freedom to make decisions

  • No freedom: 0%
  • Very little freedom: 0%
  • Limited freedom: 0%
  • Some freedom: 65.22%
  • A lot of freedom: 34.78%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Time pressure

  • Never: 0%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 8.7%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 34.78%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 34.78%
  • Every day: 21.74%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Conflict situations

  • Never: 4.35%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 17.39%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 34.78%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 39.13%
  • Every day: 4.35%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Dealing with unpleasant or angry people

  • Never: 8.7%
  • Once a year or more but not every month: 34.78%
  • Once a month or more but not every week: 39.13%
  • Once a week or more but not every day: 17.39%
  • Every day: 0%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Consequence of error

  • Not serious at all: 39.13%
  • Fairly serious: 39.13%
  • Serious: 4.35%
  • Very serious: 13.04%
  • Extremely serious: 4.35%

n = 23, Occupational Expert 08/2022

Is this career right for me? Find jobs with conditions you prefer

Where people with this background could move

  • Instructional Coordinators

    Closeness 94/100 · job zone +1

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  • Training and Development Managers

    Closeness 94/100

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  • Education Administrators, Postsecondary

    Closeness 93/100 · job zone +1

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  • Communications Teachers, Postsecondary

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

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  • Business Teachers, Postsecondary

    Closeness 92/100 · job zone +1

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  • Directors, Religious Activities and Education

    Closeness 92/100

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O*NET-SOC 13-1151.00 · SOC 13-1151 (exact, high confidence) · dataset 2026.10.8